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Legal Rights 

# How Is Pain and Suffering Calculated in Colorado?

Brad Freedberg November 15, 2024 5 min read Share

## Understanding Pain and Suffering Damages

Pain and suffering refers to the physical and emotional distress caused by an injury. Unlike medical bills or lost wages, these damages are subjective—but they're often worth more than your economic damages.

### Types of Pain and Suffering**Physical Pain**

-   Ongoing pain from injuries
-   Discomfort during recovery
-   Permanent limitations or disabilities

**Emotional Distress**

-   Anxiety and depression
-   PTSD from the accident
-   Fear of driving or being in vehicles
-   Sleep disturbances

**Loss of Enjoyment**

-   Activities you can no longer do
-   Hobbies you've had to give up
-   Reduced quality of life

### Calculation Methods**The Multiplier Method** Multiply economic damages by 1.5 to 5 based on severity:

-   Soft tissue injuries: 1.5 - 2x
-   Fractures, moderate injuries: 2 - 3x
-   Severe/permanent injuries: 4 - 5x+

**The Per Diem Method** Assign a daily rate for pain and multiply by days of suffering. For example, $200/day for 365 days = $73,000.

### Factors That Increase Pain and Suffering Awards

-   Permanent or disfiguring injuries
-   Long recovery periods
-   Impact on work and daily activities
-   Strong documentation (journals, therapy records)
-   Credible, sympathetic plaintiff

### Colorado's Cap on Non-Economic Damages

Colorado caps non-economic damages at approximately $729,790 (adjusted annually). However, this cap can be exceeded in cases involving:

-   Permanent physical impairment
-   Permanent disfigurement

## Maximize Your Recovery

Documenting your pain and suffering is crucial. Contact Brad Freedberg at (303) 892-0900 to learn how we can help maximize your claim.

### Need Help with Your Case?

If you've been injured and have questions about your legal options, contact Brad Freedberg for a free, no-obligation consultation.

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#### How Much Is My Personal Injury Case Worth in Colorado?

6 min read

](/blog/how-much-is-my-personal-injury-case-worth)

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